She is expected because of the ozzi Danieli, leader of “Ladies Permanent Secretary to have Security of women and children Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to review functioning and you may traditions criteria of women immigrants to your Usa (36)
A north carolina Condition “Warehouse Examining Payment” was created following TSF fire to resolve “brand new demand of those of your County getting a careful and you will scientific research of your own requirements less than and therefore men, feminine and kids work with the many marketplace. The legislature subscribed the brand new Payment so you can ask into standards around which manufacturing was continued within the towns of very first and second-class of your own Condition, towards avoid that remedial legislation would be passed toward protection of life and you may fitness of the many factory workers and you will to discover the best interests of your own social fundamentally” (40). Guidelines had been enacted considering the Commission’s very first year’s really works (step one9step one2) requiring: step 1. Subscription away from factories. 2. step 3. Fire drills. cuatro. Automated sprinkler system. 5. Flames cures by elimination of scrap; fire-proof receptacles for waste material; cover of energy jets; ban out-of puffing inside industries. six. Ban out-of dining dinner inside bedroom in which harmful ingredients have been prepared otherwise made in the process of make; enough scorching and you can cold laundry business such establishments. eight. Ban of a position of females for monthly once childbearing. 8. Article on the fresh powers of the Administrator out-of Labor into the sanctioning risky and unsanitary industrial facilities.
Bodily study of children just before issuing a certification allowing them to work
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de Nobili (1869-?) is a member of the fresh new Federal Council of females (CNDI) mainly based inside the Italy within the 1903 due to the fact a department of International Council of women (ICW), hence stored the earliest fulfilling in Arizona D.C. in the 1888. Prior to now, inside 1908, the general Immigration Fee of Italian Ministry regarding International Factors got recruited the brand new Irish-Italian Amy A. Bernardy (1879-1959) and come up with an inquiry on the ethical and you may thing standards of women and children on eastern part of Us, also known as “Nothing Italies” (3).
De- Bonis left Naples into the August 31 th 1911 up to speed the latest Duca di Genova for new York and came back seventy-3 days afterwards board new Oceania. Throughout their unique travel to Nyc she came across 235 third class immigrant feminine and you will aided them owing to Ellis Area. After she visited Ny, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Her coming inside the New york was launched by the Sunshine (12nd Sep): “To examine Woman’s SUFFRAGE Here. The Italian steamship Duca di Genova which showed up out of Naples past early morning and was held inside the Quarantine, is wearing board the fresh new Baroness Irene de- Bonis de- Nobili, perhaps one of the most energetic professionals for females suffrage into the Italy who’s reach America to make an investigation of one’s reputation from Italian immigrant feminine right here. The fresh Duca di Genova can come on to her dock in order Website to-day” (37). The new papers El Paso Herald (fifteen th September) and announced : “BARONESS Is to Assistance Country Women – Baroness De Nobili, one of the main comfort of woman’s suffrage direction in Italy, enjoys kept Household for brand new York into steamer Duca d’Aosta, while making an examination of requirements of Italian ladies in brand new United states. Brand new baroness, whoever full label are baroness Irene de- Bonis de- Nobili intends to look for the way in which the women enterprises from Italy should be of assist with their emigrated siblings” (10).
From inside the Nyc De- Bonis satisfied the newest President of your own Women’s Trade union League (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Just like the chairman of your own Group, Margaret Robins assisted organize feminine for the unions, teach female workers and you will advocate to have progressive laws and regulations. She earnestly offered of a lot strikes, most notably the newest Around the globe Ladies’ Apparel Workers’ hit inside the New york (1910) known as “the great revolt” regarding sixty,000 cloak producers. She forced to have protective rules limiting the newest circumstances of ladies functions, and you can she presided along side Category while in the its really influential months (26). De- Bonis together with satisfied their particular government Assistant Helen Marot (1865-1940), who’d wrote Manual of Labor Record (1899) and other associated efforts. Inside the 1903 Robins joined the WTUL and you may examined infant labour within the New york city plus Florence Kelley and you may Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De Bonis also fulfilled Elizabeth Dutcher, President of Absolutely nothing Italy Community Organization. This Connection are depending for the Brooklyn into the 1905 and something out of the new sisters off Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), try good co-founder (26).